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How Much Does It Cost to Start an LLC in 2026?

Real cost breakdown of forming an LLC: state filing fees, registered agent, EIN, operating agreement, and annual compliance.

May 22, 2026 6 min read
Calculator and dollar bills representing LLC formation cost

Forming an LLC costs anywhere from $40 to $800+ in the first year, depending mostly on your state. Here's where the money actually goes.

State filing fee (one-time)

Kentucky $40 · Arizona $50 · New Mexico $50 · Florida $125 · California $70 + $800/year franchise tax · Massachusetts $500. Most states fall in the $100–$200 range.

Registered agent ($0–$150/year)

Free if you act as your own agent. $100–$150/year for a professional service.

EIN (free)

The IRS never charges for an EIN. Any fee you see is for the filing service, not the number itself.

Operating agreement ($0–$100)

You can write one yourself with a template, or have one prepared by a formation service.

Annual compliance ($0–$800)

Most states charge $50–$300 per year for an annual report. California's $800 minimum franchise tax is the biggest outlier.

The takeaway

Plan on $150–$350 in year one for most states. California, Massachusetts, and Tennessee run higher.

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